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  ¿ø½ÉÆßÇÁ Head °áÁ¤Çϱâ
  ±Û¾´ÀÌ : ¿¢½´¹Ì   °íÀ¯ID : mirroroh     ³¯Â¥ : 12-03-27 15:53     Á¶È¸ : 8251    
Á¦°¡ ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â ¿ø½ÉÆßÇÁ Head¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹®ÀÇÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
 
ÀÎÅÍ³Ý µÚÁ®ºÁµµ Á¦°¡ ¿øÇÏ´Â ´äÀ» ãÀ»¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾î¼­ Áú¹® µå¸³´Ï´Ù.
 
¸¸¾à, 1000 m3/h x 50 mTH (Freshwater base. SG : 1.0), NPSHre : 3.8 meter¸¦ ¿ø½ÉÆßÇÁ¾÷ü¿¡¼­ ±¸¸ÅÇÏ¿´´Ù¸é,
NPSH available : 5m¶ó°í °¡Á¤ÇÏ°í,
 
1. Total head (50 m) = Disch. head (45 m) - Suction head (-5 m)¶ó°í º¸¸é µÇ´ÂÁö¿ä?
    a. NPSHre : 3.5 m¶ó¸é....NPSH av : 5m (¾à°£ margin Æ÷ÇÔµÊ. NPSHre x 1.3¹è)¶ó°í °¡Á¤ÇÑ´Ù¸é,
        Total head °áÁ¤½Ã, Suction head¸¦ 5m¶ó°í ÀÌÇØÇÏ¸é ¸Â´ÂÁö¿ä?
    b. Suction head´Â pump ÇϺΠ5m ÁöÁ¡ (NPSHav)¿¡¼­ suctionÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏ°í pump ÇϺο¡¼­
       ÁöÁ¡¿¡¼­ suction ÇϹǷΠ- ¸¶À̳ʽº·Î Ç¥±â Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¸Â´ÂÁö¿ä?
 
2. ¸¸¾à Suction side°¡ Tank (´ë±â¾Ð)¿¡ ¿¬°áÀÌ µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í tank levelÀÌ pumpº¸´Ù 10 m »óºÎ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é,
    Total head = Disch. head (45 m) - 10m = 35 meter
    a. Suction side°¡ pump »óºÎ 10m À̹ǷΠ+·Î Ç¥±âÇÔ.
    b. Disch. head´Â pump suction¿¡ »ó°ü¾øÀÌ Ç×»ó ÀÏÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù.
    c. Total head°¡ 35mÀ̹ǷÎ, ÆßÇÁ Ư¼º°î¼±ÀÇ rated point¿¡¼­ ¿À¸¥ÂÊÀ¸·Î À̵¿ÇÏ¿© ´õ ¸¹Àº À¯·®À» ¹èÃâÇÑ´Ù.
 
Àß ¾Æ½Ã´ÂºÐÀº ¾ÆÁÖ ±âÃÊÀûÀÎ Áú¹®ÀÌ µÇ°ÚÁö¸¸...À߾ƽôºе鿡°Ô È®ÀÎ¹Þ°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù.
 
ÁÖº¯ Ä£±¸µéÀº Tank levelÀÌ 10m ³ôÀ¸¸é suction head°¡ ¿Ã¶ó°¡´Ï pumpÂÊÀ¸·Î ´õ ¹Ð¾îÁֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ discharge head°¡
´õ ¿Ã¶ó°¡°Ô µÇ¾î Total head¿Í discharge head ¸ðµÎ Áõ°¡ÇѴٴ ģ±¸µµ À־ Á» Çò°¥¸³´Ï´Ù.
 
¸¸¾à, Á¦°¡ »ó±â ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â°Ô Æ²¸®´Ù¸é Total head ¹× discharge head ±¸ÇÏ´Â ½ÄÀ» »ó±â 1, 2¹ø¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´äº¯
ÁÖ½Ã¸é ³Ê¹« °í¸¿°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

±ºÅÍ sjk8218   12-03-27 17:40
1) Total Head = Diff(Differential) Head + Suction Head
*Diff Head : ÆßÇÁ ÈíÀÔÃø°ú ÅäÃøÃøÀÇ HeadÂ÷(Áï PumpÀÚü¿¡¼­ ¿Ã·ÁÁÙ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Head°ªÀÔ´Ï´Ù)
  Suction Head(´ë±â¾Ð TankÀÏ°æ¿ì) : Tank Bottom Elevation + Liquid Level - Line Pressure Drop
  Suction Head(´ë±â¾Ð Tank°¡ ¾Æ´Ò°æ¿ì) : Operating Head + Tank Bottom Elevation + Liquid Level - Line Pressure Drop
 
2) »ó±âÀÇ Total head = Discharge Head(45m) - 10m = 35m¶ó´Â °ÍÀº Diff Head¸¦ ±¸ÇÑ °ªÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Áï Total Head°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

  NPSHre´Â ÆßÇÁÀÇ °íÀ¯ °ªÀ¸·Î ÀÌ°íÀ¯°ªÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î NPSHav°ª¿¡ Margine°ª±îÁö °í·ÁÇÏ¿© NPSHav°ªÀ» Á¤ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº À߸øµÈ »ý°¢ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. NPSHav°ªÀ» ¾Ë°í NPSHre°ªÀ» Á¤ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌÇØ°¡ µÇÁö¸¸ ÀüÀÚ´Â À߸øµÈ »ý°¢ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
´Ù½ÃÇѹø ¸»¾¸µå¸®Áö¸¸ NPSHav°ªÀº ¹Ýµå½Ã °è»êÇÏ¼Å¾ß µË´Ï´Ù. NPSHre°ªÀÌ ÀÛ¾ÆÁú¼ö·Ï PumpÀÇ °¡°ÝÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ Æ²·ÁÁö¸ç »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Pump¶ÇÇÑ ¸¹Àº Á¦ÇÑ »ý±é´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ PumpÀÇ Å©±âÀÚüµµ Ʋ·ÁÁö´Ï ¹Ýµå½Ã NPSHav°ªÀ» °è»êÇÏ¿© NPSHre°ªÀ» Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
   

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