¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä~ pH¿Í À¯·® °è»ê¿¡ ´ëÇØ Ã£´ø Áß¿¡ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀ» ºÃ½À´Ï´Ù.
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(1) pH Á¶Àý¿ë [OH-]ÀÇ ¾çÀ» °è»êÇÏ·Á¸é H+ ³óµµÀÇ º¯È·®À» °è»êÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
[H+] in pH 4.5 Water = 10^-4.5 gmole H+/L Water
[H+] in pH 6.5 Water = 10^-6.5 gmole H+/L Water
¥Ä[H+]=10^-4.5 - 10^-6.5 =0.000 031 6-0.000 000 316 =0.000 002 844 g-mole/L
ÇÊ¿äÇÑ [OH-] À¯·® = 400 L/min * 2.844(10^-6) g-mol/L = 0.001 137 g-mol/min = 0.068 251 g-mol/h
¼ø¼ö NaOH À¯·® = (40 g/g-mole)*(0.068 251 g-mol/h) = 2.73 g-NaOH/h
(2) 10½Ã°£ ºÐ ¼ø¼ö NaOH ¼Ò¿ä·® = (2.73 g NaOH/h) *(10 h) = 27.3 g-NaOH
50w% NaOHÀÇ ¾çÀ¸·Î ȯ»ê½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÑ À¯·® = (27.3 g-NaOH)/(50%/100%)= 54.6 g-50% Solution
50%ÀÇ À¯·®À¸·Î Á¤È®È÷ ¸ÂÃß±â´Â ¾î·Á¿ï °ÍÀÌ°í ¾çÀÌ ³Ê¹« ³ô¾Æ ÃøÁ¤¿ÀÂ÷µµ ´Ã¾î³ª°Ô µÉ °ÍÀ̹ǷΠ³óµµ°¡ ³·Àº ¿ë¾×À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© pH¸¦ ¸ÂÃß´Â °ÍÀÌ Çö¸íÇÑ ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù
10 w% »ç¿ë½Ã 273 g
20 w% »ç¿ë½Ã 136.5 g
...
50 % »ç¿ë½Ã 54.6 g
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±Ùµ¥ Àú À§¿¡ ³»¿ëÁß¿¡< ¥Ä[H+]=10^-4.5 - 10^-6.5 =0.000 031 6-0.000 000 316 =0.000 002 844 g-mole/L >
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