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¹è°ü µÎ²² °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© °øºÎÇÏ´ø Áß ASME B31.3ÀÇ °è»ê½ÄÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¹è°ü µÎ²² °è»ê¿¡ °üÇØ ±Ã±ÝÇÑ Á¡ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î
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ASME B31.3ÀÇ °è»ê½ÄÀº Test Pressure¸¦ ¹Ý¿µÇÑ °è»ê½ÄÀΰ¡?
¹Ý¿µÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é Test Pressure¸¦ ¹è°ü µÎ²² ¼±Åà ½Ã ¾î¶»°Ô °í·ÁÇØ¾ß Çϴ°¡?
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1. ÀçÁú : ASTM A312 TP304(Austenitic Stainless Steel), Stress : 1406.16 [kgf/cm2]
2. ¼³°è ¿Âµµ(Design Temperature) : 68 [deg C]
3. ¼³°è ¾Ð·Â(Design Pressure) : 33.1 [kgf/cm2]
4. Å©±â : NPS 12" (OD ¾à 323.9 [mm])
ASME B31.3 ³» 304.1.2ÀÇ °è»ê½ÄÀ» »ç¿ë
Minimum Thickness tm = PD/2(SEW + PY) , Y = 0.4(Table 304.1.1), E = 1(Table A-1A), W = 1(Table 302.3.5)
µû¶ó¼ tm = 3.777 [mm]. Mill Tolerance 12.5% Àû¿ë ½Ã Nominal Thickness tn = 4.317 [mm]
(t < D/6À» ¸¸Á·ÇϹǷΠÇØ´ç °è»ê½Ä Àû¿ë °¡´É)
NPS 12" SCH. 10S = 4.57 [mm], 20S = 6.35 [mm]·Î È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© 10S¸¦ Àû¿ëÇصµ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ¶§ ±Ã±ÝÇÑ Á¡Àº, ASME¿¡ ¸í½ÃµÈ °è»ê½ÄÀÌ Test Pressure¸¦ ¹Ý¿µÇÑ ½ÄÀΰ¡? ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ Testing ½Ã Test Pressure = 1.5 x Design Pressure = 49.65 [kgf/cm2] ÀÇ °ªÀ» µÎ²² °è»ê ½Ä¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é
tm = 5.644 [mm], tn = 6.45 [mm] ¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö Àִµ¥ ÀÌ´Â SCH. 20Sº¸´Ùµµ Å« °ªÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
½ÇÁ¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¹è°ü µÎ²² ¼±Åà ½Ã Design Pressure ±âÁØÀ¸·Î Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© 10S¸¦ Àû¿ëÇصµ µÇ´Â°ÇÁö, ¾Æ´Ï¸é Test
Pressure °ªÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ´õ µÎ²¨¿î °ªÀ¸·Î ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´ÂÁö µîÀ» ¾Ë°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù.
¾ðÁ¦³ª ¸¹Àº Áö½Ä°ú Á¤º¸, µµ¿ò °¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¿À´Ãµµ ÁÁÀº ÇÏ·ç µÇ¼¼¿ä.