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  min. static head¿Í max. static headÀÇ ±âÁØ Áú¹® µå¸³´Ï´Ù.
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pump hydraulic °è»êÀ» ¹è¿ì°í ÀÖ´Â ½ÅÀÔÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Çб³¿¡¼­ pump hydraulicÀ» óÀ½ ¹è¿ï¶§ static headÀÇ ±âÁØÀº bottom(¹Ù´Ú)¿¡¼­ vesselÀÇ TL±îÁöÀÇ ³ôÀÌ°¡ ±âÁØ,
max static headÀÇ ±âÁØÀº bottom(¹Ù´Ú)¿¡¼­ Á¦ÀÏ ³ôÀº liquid level(high liquid level)·Î ¹è¿ü¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

±×·±µ¥ ¼±ÀÓµéÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® ÇÑ °É Âü°íÇØ º¸´Ï min static head¸¦ Á¦ÀÏ ³·Àº liquid level(low liquid level)±âÁØÀ¸·Î °è»êÀ» ÇÏ¿´´õ¶ó±¸¿ä

Çò°¥¸®´Âµ¥ min. static head´Â Bottom to TL / max static head´Â Bottom to High liquid level·Î °è»êÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ
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½ºÅ×Æijë Stefano   20-10-28 01:04
(1) Pump ÈíÀÔÃø¿¡ ¿¬°áµÈ TankÀÇ ¾×¸éÀÌ ³ôÀ» °æ¿ì Pump°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÃÖ¼ÒÀÇ NPSH¸¦ ½±°Ô ¸¸Á·ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.  ¶ÇÇÑ ÈíÀÔÃø, ¹èÃâÃø Static Head Â÷¿Í ¹èÃâÃø ¾Ð·Â, ±×¸®°í ¹èÃâÃø ³ëÁñ ¹æ»çÀ¯¼Ó¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Dynamic Head¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»±â À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ´Â PumpÀÇ µ¿·Â °è»êÀÇ ±âÁØÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù.    Mininum Static Head¿¡ °ü½ÉÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ µÎ¾î¾ß ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â ÁÖ·Î ÀüÀÚ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â »óȲÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Max Liquid Level(MLL)¿¡¼­ ¿îÀüµÇ´Â °æ¿ì Á¤»ó¿îÀü½Ã µ¿·ÂÀº ÁÙ¾îµå´Â È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖÁö¸¸  ¿îÀüÁß Low Liquid Level»óÅ¿¡¼­ ¿îÀüµÉ ¶§ º¸´Ù PumpÀÇ Shut-Off Pressure(SOP)°¡ ¿Ã¶ó°¡±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Pump°¡ °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â Liquid Line ¹×/¶Ç´Â Equipment°¡ º¸´Ù ³ôÀº SOP¿¡ ³ëÃâµÉ ¿ì·Á°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î À̸¦ PSVÀÇ ¼³Á¤¾Ð·ÂÀ̳ª EquipmentÀÇ Design Pressure¿¡ ¹Ýµå½Ã ¹Ý¿µÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 

(2) ¿îÀüÁß Tank ³» À¯Áö °¡´ÉÇÑ  Minimum Liquid LevelÀÌ Á¤ÇØÁ® ÀÖ´Ù°í Çϸé À̸¦ Minimum Suction Static Head(MSSH)·Î ÃëÇÏ¸é µÇÁö¸¸ Ãʱ⠼³°è´Ü°è¿¡¼­´Â ÀÌ °ªÀÌ Á¤ÇØÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù.  ÀÌ·²¶§  Vetical TankÀÇ °æ¿ì Shell ÀÇ Tangential LineÀ»  MSSH·Î Á¤ÇÏ¿© ¼³°è¸¦ ÁøÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀϹÝÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.  Horizontal Tank¶ó¸é ÀÌ·²°æ¿ì Shell Bottom LineÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÀáÁ¤°áÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

(3) ±×·¯³ª  LiquidÀÇ ¿Âµµ°¡ ³ô¾Æ Áõ±â¾ÐÀÌ Å« °æ¿ì¶óµç°¡ SuctionÃø¿¡ FrictionÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ °É¸®´Â ºÎÇ°(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î Filter, Strainer µî)ÀÌ PumpÀÇ NPSH¿¡ ¿µÇâ ¹®Á¦°¡ µÇ´Â °æ¿ì¶ó¸é  1) Tank°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ´Â ³ôÀÌ, 2) Minimum  Liquid Level  3)Suction Friction Loss µîÀ» Á¤¹ÐÇÏ°Ô ¼³Á¤ÇØ µÎ°í Hydraulic Analysis¸¦ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.   

(4) Column Reflux Pump, Condensate Pump, Hot BFW Pump, LPG Pump,  Hot Well Pump,  µîÀº ƯÈ÷ ¾×ÀÇ ¿Âµµ°¡ ³ô¾Æ¼­ NPSHÀÇ ÃæÁ·¿©ºÎ¸¦ Á¤¹ÐÇÏ°Ô °è»êÇؼ­ NPSH°¡ ºÎÁ·ÇÒ °æ¿ì Suction Tank¸¦ ³ô¿©¼­ ¼³Ä¡Çϰųª  Low Liquid Level(LLL)°ªÀ» Á¤ÇØµÎ°í ¿îÀüÁß ¾×¸éÀÌ LLLÀÌÇÏ·Î ¶³¾îÁö°Ô µÇ¸é Pump°¡ Á¤ÁöÇϵµ·Ï ¾ÈÀüÀåÄ¡(Interlock System)À» °í·ÁÇØ¾ß Pump¸¦ º¸È£ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
   

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