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ÄÁÅÙÃ÷ | contents |
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½ºÅ͵ð | study |
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Áõ·ùž¿¡¼ÀÇ Internal Reflux Control |
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±Û¾´ÀÌ : ±èÇöÁØ °íÀ¯ID : ±èÇöÁØ
³¯Â¥ : 00-00-00 00:00
Á¶È¸ : 14153
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Distilation Tower¿¡ ÀÖ¾î Internal Reflux ControlÀ̶ó´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ»
ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Reflux ·®À» ÀûÀýÈ÷ Á¦¾îÇÑ´Ù´Â ³»¿ëÀ» º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
À§¿Í°°Àº ¼³¸íÀÌ Àִµ¥¿ä, TowerÀÇ Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ¾î´Â ÁöÁ¡ÀÇ À¯·® ¶Ç´Â
¿¿ªÇРƯ¼ºÄ¡ÀÎÁö °¨ÀÌ ÀâÈ÷Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
Mass balance¿¡¼,
Vt - Voh= Fint - Fex = ¥ÄFint
¿©±â¿¡¼,
V = vapors flow rate,
F = liquid flow rates
Hoh = enthalpy of overhead liquid product at its boiling point
Hr = enthalpy of reflux
¥ÄHvap = latent heat of vaporization of the distillate
Heat balance¿¡¼,
"entering" enthalpy = "leaving" enthalpy
Vt*(Hoh + ¥ÄHvap) + Fex*Hr = Voh(Hoh + ¥ÄHvap) + Fint*Hoh
(Fint - Fex) = (Vt - Voh)À̹ǷÎ
¥ÄFint * ¥ÄHvap = Fex*(Hoh-Hr)
°á±¹ (Hoh-Hr) = Cp(Toh - Tr)
°£´ÜÇÑ º¸Á¶ ¼³¸íÀº ÀÌ·± ³»¿ëÀÌ Àִµ¥¿ä, Fint¿Í Fex ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ
Á¤È®ÇÑ Àǹ̰¡ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö ¥ÄHvap´Â Tower Bottom ±âÁØÀÇ ¥ÄHvapÀÎÁö°¡
±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±×¸®°í ÀÌ·± Calculation ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î °øÀå¿îÀü¿¡ Á÷Á¢ È°¿ëÇصµ °¡´ÉÇÑÁö
±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
µÎ¼¾ø´Â Áú¹®À» µå·Á Á˼ÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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