PSV typeº° back pressure ±âÁØ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹®Àǵ帳´Ï´Ù.
API520 Part I (9th, 2014)
[Conventional]
5.3.3.1.3 In a conventional PRV application, when the allowable overpressure is 10 %, the BUILT-UP backpressure should not exceed 10 % of the set pressure.
[Balanced]
5.3.3.2.1 Balanced valves can typically be applied where the TOTAL backpressure (superimposed plus built-up) does not exceed
approximately 50 % of the set pressure.
Áï, conventional typeÀÇ back pressure ±âÁØÀº BUILT-UP backpressure
balanced typeÀÇ back pressure ±âÁØÀº BUILT-UP + SUPERIMPOSED backpressure À̶ó´Â °ÍÀε¥
conventional¿¡¼ SUPERIMPOSED backpressure¸¦ °í·ÁÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ÀÖÀ»·±Áö¿ä.
Conventional typeÁß¿¡¼ ATMÀ¸·Î ¹æÃâµÇ´Â PSV´Â superimposed backpressure¸¦ °í·ÁÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ ¹«¹æÇÏ°ÚÁö¸¸
Flare ȤÀº ƯÁ¤ systemÀ¸·Î ¹æÃâµÈ´Ù¸é end pressure¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀ» superimposed back pressure·Î °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢Çϴµ¥¿ä.
À§ API ±âÁØ´ë·Î BUILT-UP backpressure¸¸ °í·ÁÇصµ µÈ´Ù¸é conventional typeÀ» Àû¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â service°¡ TOTAL backpressure¸¦ °í·ÁÇÏ´Â Á¶°Çº¸´Ù´Â Æø³Ð°Ô »ç¿ëµÉ ¼ö´Â Àְڳ׿ä.
Ȥ½Ã ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶¾ðÀ» ºÎŹµå¸³´Ï´Ù.
Q)
Conventional : BUILT-UP backpressure < 10% of set pressure?
Balanced : BUILT-UP + SUPERIMPOSED backpressure < 50% of set pressure?