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Flare Knock out drum Ãß°¡Áú¹®ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±Û¾²±â ±ÇÇÑÀÌ ¾ø¾î, ´ä±Û·Î Áú¹®µå¸®´ÂÁ¡ ¾çÇØ ºÎŹµå¸³´Ï´Ù.
API 521ÀÇ 5.7.9.2¿Í COSHA D-60-2017ÀÇ 4.2¸¦ È®ÀÎÇغ¸¸é °¡½º È帧¿¡ µû¶ó ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ TypeÀÌ ³ª´©¾îÁö´Âµ¥¿ä.
a) horizontal drum with the vapor entering one end of the vessel and exiting at the top of the opposite end (no internal baffling);
b) vertical drum with the vapor inlet nozzle entering the vessel radially and the outlet nozzle at the top of the vessel¡¯s vertical axis. The inlet stream should be baffled to direct the flow downward;
c) vertical vessel with a tangential nozzle.;
d) horizontal drum with the vapor entering at each end on the horizontal axis and a center outlet;
e) horizontal drum with the vapor entering in the center and exiting at each end on the horizontal axis;
f) combination of a vertical drum in the base of the flare stack and a horizontal drum upstream to remove the bulk of the liquid entrained in the vapor.
(1) ¿ë±â ÇÑ ÂÊ ³¡¿¡¼ À¯ÀÔµÈ Áõ±âÈ帧ÀÌ ¹Ý´ë ÂÊ »óºÎ·Î À¯ÃâµÇ°í ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â ¹æÇØÆÇÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¼öÆòµå·³
(2) ¿ë±âÀÇ Á᫐ ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÔµÈ Áõ±âÈ帧ÀÌ ¹æÇØÆÇ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾Æ·§¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ÀüȯµÇ¾î ¼öÁ÷Ãà »óºÎ·Î À¯ÃâµÇ´Â ¼öÁ÷µå·³
(3) Á¢¼± ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÔµÈ Áõ±âÈ帧ÀÌ È¸ÀüÇϸç ÇÏ° ÈÄ Á᫐ °ü ¹Ø¿¡¼ »ó½ÂÇÏ´Â ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ÀüȯÇÏ¿© À¯ÃâµÇ´Â ¼öÁ÷µå·³
(4) ¼öÆòÃà ¾ç ³¡¿¡¼ À¯ÀÔµÈ Áõ±â È帧ÀÌ °¡¿îµ¥ Ãⱸ·Î ³ª°¡´Â ¼öÁ÷µå·³
(5) Á߽ɿ¡¼ À¯ÀÔµÈ Áõ±âÈ帧ÀÌ ¼öÆòÃà ¾ç ³¡À¸·Î ³ª°¡´Â ¼öÆòµå·³
ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®µîÀ̳ª ±¸±Û¸µÀ» ÅëÇؼ´Â (1),(2) ÇüÅÂÀÇ µå·³µé¸¸ ¾²ÀÌ°í Àִ°ÍÀ» È®ÀÎ ÇÒ¼ö Àִµ¥, ³ª¸ÓÁö ÇüÅÂÀÇ µå·³µéÀº ¾î¶°ÇÑ Àå´ÜÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¾î¶°ÇÑ »óȲ¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´ÂÁö ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Àڷᳪ ¼Ò½º¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇØ Áּŵµ °¨»çÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.(Flare Knock Out Drum)
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