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: david1207
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: 09-05-21 10:08
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Á¦°¡ Á÷Á¢ °¡ºÁ¼ Àß ¾Ð´Ï´Ù. ^^
±×·¡µµ, ±Ã±ÝÇß´ø ³»¿ëÀÌ ¾ÆÁ÷ ¸¶¹«¸®°¡ ¾ÈµÅ¾î¼,,°è¼Ó ½Å°æÀÌ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¹Ì¾ÈÇÑ ¸¶À½À» °¡Áö°í ´Ù½ÃÇÑ ¹ø µµ¿òÀ» ûÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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Stefano
09-05-24 23:28
´ä±ÛÀÌ ´Ê¾îÁ®¼ ±×·¸±ä ÇÕ´Ï´Ù¸¸
¿ì¼± À߸øÀ» ÁöÀûÇÏ¸é ¼ö½Ä(1)ÀÌ Æ²·ÁÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ³ªÁß¿¡ ¹Ù·ÎÀâ¾Æ ´ä±Û·Î ´Ù½Ã ¿Ã¸®°ÚÁö¸¸ ¿ì¼± ´ÙÀ½»çÇ×À» Âü°íÇؼ ±¸ÇØ º¸µµ·Ï Çϼ¼¿ä.
(1) ¾Ð·ÂÂ÷°¡ Ä¿¼ ¹è°ü»ó¿¡¼ Sonic Velocity¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ¿´´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏ°í Èê·¯µé¾î°¡´Â À¯·®À» °è»êÇؼ ¹ÌºÐ¹æÁ¤½ÄÀ¸·Î Ç®¸é (1= Supply Condition, 2= Sonic Velocity µµ´Þ½Ã Á¶°Ç)
Sonic Velocity (at P2/P1 = 0.528) = Vs
Density at P2 = ¥ñ2 = (P2*M)/(RT2)
T2 = T1 * (P2/P1)^{(1-k)/k} = T1 *(0.528)^{(1-k)/k} ...´Ü¿ÆØâ °¡Á¤
ÅõÀÔÀ¯·® w, kg/s= (A)*Vs*¥ñ2 ==> ¸ôÀ¯·®À¸·Î °íÄ¡¸é dn/dt = (A *Vs * ¥ñ2 /M)
dn/dt = {V/(RT2)} dP/dt =(A *Vs * ¥ñ2 /M) ..............................(2)
À§ÀÇ ½Ä(2)¸¦ °íÃľ²¸é dt = [V/(RT)/(A *Vs * ¥ñ2 /M)] * dP..........(3)
À§ÀÇ ¼ö½ÄÀ» P=Po ~ P (´Ü, P<0.528 P1) ±îÁö ÀûºÐÇϸé Po~P ±îÁö ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ³ôÀ̴µ¥ ¼Ò¿äµÇ´Â ½Ã°£À» ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
À§ÀÇ ¼ö½ÄÀº Sonic Velocity·Î ÅõÀÔÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÏ´Â ¼ö½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â¼ÀÇ Sonic Velocity´Â T2, P2 Á¶°Ç¿¡¼ÀÇ À½¼ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±¸ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â ¼Ò¿ä½Ã°£Àº P<0.528 P1ÀÇ ¹üÀ§³»ÀÇ Á¶°ÇÀ̹ǷΠÀ§ÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
±âȸ¸¦ ºÁ¼ "Compressible FlowÀÇ Unsteady State Gas Filling of Vessel"ÀÇ ÁÖÁ¦ÀÇ ±ÛÀ» ¿Ã·Á³õÀ» »ý°¢ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
´ä±ÛÀÌ ´Ê¾îÁ®¼ ±×·¸±ä ÇÕ´Ï´Ù¸¸ ¿ì¼± À߸øÀ» ÁöÀûÇÏ¸é ¼ö½Ä(1)ÀÌ Æ²·ÁÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ³ªÁß¿¡ ¹Ù·ÎÀâ¾Æ ´ä±Û·Î ´Ù½Ã ¿Ã¸®°ÚÁö¸¸ ¿ì¼± ´ÙÀ½»çÇ×À» Âü°íÇؼ ±¸ÇØ º¸µµ·Ï Çϼ¼¿ä. (1) ¾Ð·ÂÂ÷°¡ Ä¿¼ ¹è°ü»ó¿¡¼ Sonic Velocity¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ¿´´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏ°í Èê·¯µé¾î°¡´Â À¯·®À» °è»êÇؼ ¹ÌºÐ¹æÁ¤½ÄÀ¸·Î Ç®¸é (1= Supply Condition, 2= Sonic Velocity µµ´Þ½Ã Á¶°Ç) Sonic Velocity (at P2/P1 = 0.528) = Vs Density at P2 = ¥ñ2 = (P2*M)/(RT2) T2 = T1 * (P2/P1)^{(1-k)/k} = T1 *(0.528)^{(1-k)/k} ...´Ü¿ÆØâ °¡Á¤ ÅõÀÔÀ¯·® w, kg/s= (A)*Vs*¥ñ2 ==> ¸ôÀ¯·®À¸·Î °íÄ¡¸é dn/dt = (A *Vs * ¥ñ2 /M) dn/dt = {V/(RT2)} dP/dt =(A *Vs * ¥ñ2 /M) ..............................(2) À§ÀÇ ½Ä(2)¸¦ °íÃľ²¸é dt = [V/(RT)/(A *Vs * ¥ñ2 /M)] * dP..........(3) À§ÀÇ ¼ö½ÄÀ» P=Po ~ P (´Ü, P<0.528 P1) ±îÁö ÀûºÐÇϸé Po~P ±îÁö ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ³ôÀ̴µ¥ ¼Ò¿äµÇ´Â ½Ã°£À» ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À§ÀÇ ¼ö½ÄÀº Sonic Velocity·Î ÅõÀÔÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÏ´Â ¼ö½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â¼ÀÇ Sonic Velocity´Â T2, P2 Á¶°Ç¿¡¼ÀÇ À½¼ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±¸ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â ¼Ò¿ä½Ã°£Àº P<0.528 P1ÀÇ ¹üÀ§³»ÀÇ Á¶°ÇÀ̹ǷΠÀ§ÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±âȸ¸¦ ºÁ¼ "Compressible FlowÀÇ Unsteady State Gas Filling of Vessel"ÀÇ ÁÖÁ¦ÀÇ ±ÛÀ» ¿Ã·Á³õÀ» »ý°¢ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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