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  PSV Control Valve Failure Case
  ±Û¾´ÀÌ : iminproces¡¦   °íÀ¯ID : iminprocess     ³¯Â¥ : 17-02-13 15:33     Á¶È¸ : 6666    
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¾÷¹«¸¦ ¼öÇàÇϸ鼭 ÇöÀç PSV Load CalculationÀ» ÇÏ°í Àִµ¥ Control Valve Failure CaseÀÇ °æ¿ì,
Load ±¸ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿©Â庸°íÀÚ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Fluid´Â ¹°ÀÌ°í Pump Discharge Line¿¡ Flow Control Valve¿Í PSV°¡ ´Þ·Á ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î,
Rated Flow 100m3/hrÀÏ ¶§ Control ValveÀÇ Delta P = 1bar ÀÌ°í
Normal Flow 80m3/hr ÀÏ ¶§ Control ValveÀÇ Delta P = 1.2bar ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
Àú´Â ÀÌ °æ¿ì Rated Flow ÀÏ ¶§ Control ValveÀÇ Cv¸¦ °è»êÇÏ¿© ÀÌ ¶§ÀÇ ±Ëµµ¸¦ 70% Á¤µµ·Î º¸°í
Full Open ÀÏ ¶§ÀÇ Cv¸¦ °è»êÇؼ­ °è»êµÈ Cv¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Full Open ÀÏ ¶§ÀÇ À¯·®À» °è»êÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
¾ÆÁ÷ Vendor°¡ Á¤ÇØÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Æ Rated Flow ÀÏ ¶§ÀÇ Opening %¸¦ ¾ËÁö ¸øÇØ ¿ì¼± 70%·Î Àâ°í °è»êÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
º¸Åë Control Valve Vendor°¡ Á¤ÇØÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº »óÅ¿¡¼­
PSV Load °è»êÀ» À§ÇÑ Control Valve Failure Case¸¦ ¾î¶»°Ô °è»êÇÏ´ÂÁö ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

½ºÅ×Æijë Stefano   17-02-13 21:41
Valve Size ¿¡¼­ Full Open µÈ »óŶó°í ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
éÌÜó yongbong   17-02-27 15:48
ÀÌ¹Ì ´äÀ» ãÀ¸¼ÌÀ»Áöµµ ¸ð¸£Áö¸¸.
°ü·ÃÇؼ­ ¸î°¡Áö »ý°¢ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Á¡ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

1. Ãʱ⠴ܰ迡¼­ normal openingÀ» 70%ÀâÀ¸½Ã´Â °ÍÀº ´Ù¼Ò °ø°ÝÀûÀ¸·Î º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. º° ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é 50%·Î ´Ù¼Ò º¸¼öÀûÀ¸·Î ÇϽô °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ» µí Çϱ¸¿ä. 70%·Î Àâ¾Æ¾ß ÇÒ ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é CV datasheet¿¡ ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀ» ²À ¸í½ÃÇÏ¼Å¾ß ÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

2. Outlet flow »©ÁÙ °ÍÀ̳ÄÀÇ ¹®Á¦Àä. Turn-down operation½Ã¿¡µµ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î 50%¸¸ °í·ÁÇϰųª, ¾Æ¿¹ °í·ÁÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â °Íµµ ÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

3. Bypass Valve°¡ ¿­¸®´Â °Íµµ °í·ÁÇÒ °ÍÀ̳ÄÀÇ ¹®Á¦Àä. API 521¿¡ µû¸£¸é °í·ÁÇÏ´Â °Ô ¸Â½À´Ï´Ù.
The  potential  for  the  bypass  valve  to  be  inadvertently  opened  (e.g.  during  normal  operations,  control  valve
maintenance, start-up, shutdown, or special operations) while the control valve is operating (both bypass and control
valve wide open) should also be considered unless administrative controls are in place. If the pressure resulting from
the opening of the bypass valve can exceed the corrected hydrotest pressure (see 3.1.22 and 4.2.2), reliance on
administrative controls as the sole means to prevent overpressure might not be appropriate.
´Ù¸¸ °³ÀÎÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ°ÍÀº Á» °úÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. API À§ ¹®Àå¿¡¼­µµ "might"¶ó´Â Ç¥ÇöÀ» ½èÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¹Ýµå½Ã Àû¿ëÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø´Ù°í Çؼ®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
   

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