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ÄÁÅÙÃ÷ | contents |
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½ºÅ͵ð | study |
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Empirical Formula of thr flow of Water, Steam, Gas |
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±Û¾´ÀÌ : ÃÖ°í°ü¸®ÀÚ °íÀ¯ID : admin
³¯Â¥ : 07-01-29 22:45
Á¶È¸ : 10700
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============================================================== Empirical Formula of thr flow of Water, Steam, Gas ==============================================================
¡Ý Hazen and Williams Equation (Only water flow)
Q = 0.000599 d^2.63 c ((p1 - p2)/L)^0.54
Q : flow rate [l/min] d : internal diameter [mm] c : constant 140 - new steel pipe 130 - new cast iron pipe 110 - riveted pipe p1 : inlet pressure [bar_g] p2 : outlet pressure [bar_g] L : length [m]
¡Ý Babcock Equation (Only steam flow)
¡âp = 6.76 ((d + 91.45)/d^6) W^2 L V
¡âp : pressure [bar_g] d : internal diameter [mm] W : flow rate [kg/hr] L : length [m] V : specific volume [m3/kg]
¡Ý Spitzglass ½Ä (Low pressure gas; 7kPa ÀÌÇÏ)
q = 0.00338 ¡î((¡âhw d^5)/(Sg L (1+ 91.5/d + 0.00118*d)))
q : flow rate [m3/hr] (@ 15¡É, 1.013 bar_a) hw : static pressure head [mm H2O] d : internal diameter [mm] Sg : specific gravity of gas [ ] L : length [m]
¡Ý Weymouth ½Ä (High pressure gas)
q = 0.00261 d^2.667 ¡î[((p1^2-p2^2) / (Sg Lm)) * (288/T)]
q : flow rate [m3/hr] (@ 15¡É, 1.013 bar_a) d : internal diameter [mm] p1 : inlet pressure [bar_a] p2 : outlet pressure [bar_a] Sg : specific gravity of gas [ ] Lm : length [km] T : absolute temperature [K]
[ÀÌ °Ô½Ã¹°Àº ¿î¿µÀÚ´Ô¿¡ ÀÇÇØ 2008-03-22 00:48:37 À¯Ã¼¿ªÇп¡¼ À̵¿ µÊ]
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