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  Distillation Tower ÃÖÀû±Þ¼Û´Ü °è»ê¹æ¹ý
  ±Û¾´ÀÌ : ¿î¿µÀÚ   °íÀ¯ID : admin     ³¯Â¥ : 09-08-16 14:18     Á¶È¸ : 12014    
Kirkbride equationÀ» È°¿ëÇÑ ÃÖÀû±Þ¼Û´Ü (Feed Stage) °è»êÀýÂ÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
Åë»ó Tower ¼³°è½Ã Short-Cut Method¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ½ÇÁ¦´Ü¼ö¿Í ȯ·ù·®À» ´ë·« °áÁ¤ÇÑ ÈÄ
Rigorous Model ÇüÅÂÀÇ Column °è»êÀ» ÇÏ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
 
º» »çÇ×Àº HYSYS¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÃÖÀû±Þ¼Û´Ü °è»ê¹æ½ÄÀ» Approximate Method·Î °è»êÇÏ´Â
Kirkbride equation¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇÏ´Â ³»¿ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Tower ¸ðµ¨Áß Short-Cut Tower¸¦ º¸¸é ´õ¿í ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¾Ë ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ HYSYS ¿¹Á¦¸¦
÷ºÎÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. Âü°íÇϸé ÀÌÇØ°¡ ´õ ½±½À´Ï´Ù.
 
Kirkbride equation
 
Ln(m/p) = 0.206 * Ln[(B/D)*(Xf-HK/Xf-LK)*(Xb-LK/Xd-HK)^2]
 
m : Feed ´Ü¼ö±âÁØ »ó´ÜÀÇ ´Ü¼ö
p : Feed ´Ü¼ö±âÁØ ÇÏ´ÜÀÇ ´Ü¼ö
 
D : Distillate Product Flow
B : Bottom Product Flow
 
Xf-HK : Feed ¼ººÐÁß Heavy Key¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â Á¶¼º [mol%]
Xf-LK : Feed ¼ººÐÁß Light Key¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â Á¶¼º [mol%]
Xd-HK : Distillate Product ¼ººÐÁß Heavy Key¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â Á¶¼º [mol%]
Xb-LK : Bottom Product ¼ººÐÁß Light Key¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â Á¶¼º [mol%]
 
¿¹¸¦ µé¸é,
 
Feed, Top, Btm ¼ººÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶¼º(¸ôºÐÀ²)ÀÌ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù¸é (À¯Ã·µÈ HYSYS ÆÄÀÏ°ú µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ¼öÄ¡ÀÓ)
 
¼ººÐ             Feed Á¶¼º   Top Á¶¼º     Btm Á¶¼º
=========     =========   =========    =========
n-butane       26 mol%   98.6 mol%     1.0 mol%
n-pentane     35 mol%     1.4 mol%   46.6 mol%
n-hexane      26 mol%     0.0 mol%    3.5 mol%
n-heptane      13 mol%    0.0 mol%   17.4 mol%
=========     =========   =========    =========
                   100 mol%    100 mol%   100 mol%

Feed Flow      :   100 tmol/hr
Distillate Flow :  25.6 tmol/hr
Bottom Flow   :  74.4 tmol/hr
 
Ln(m/p) = 0.206 * Ln[(B/D)*(Xf-HK/Xf-LK)*(Xb-LK/Xd-HK)^2]
 
      m/p = [(B/D)*(Xf-HK/Xf-LK)*(Xb-LK/Xd-HK)^2] ^ 0.206
             = ((74.4/25.6)*(0.35/0.26)*(0.01/0.014)^2)^0.206
             = 1.153
 
m/p = »ó´Ü´Ü¼ö/Çϴܴܼö = 1.153
 
½ÇÁ¦ ¼³Ä¡µÈ ´Ü¼ö°¡ N = 20.52 ´ÜÀ̶ó¸é,
 
m = (N)/(1+1/m/p) = 20.52/(1+1/1.153) = 10.99 ´Ü
p = m / (m/p) = 10.99 / 1.153 = 9.53 ´Ü
 
Áï ÃÖÀûÀÇ ´Ü¼ö´Â 10.99´ÜÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
 
º» ½ÄÀ» È°¿ëÇϸé Tower ±Þ¼Û´ÜÀÌ ¿©·µÀÎ °æ¿ì ¶Ç´Â ±Þ¼Û´ÜÀ» º¯°æÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì
Á¶¼ºº¯È­¿¡ µû¸¥ ÃÖÀûÀÇ ±Þ¼Û´ÜÀ» »êÃâÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

±ÇÀºÈ£ akin07   10-07-19 01:04
°¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À§ ½ÄÀ» ¿ì¸® ȸ»ç Distillation¿¡ Àû¿ë½ÃÄÑ ºÁ¾ß°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
¸¶µ¿¾² com2356   16-07-10 21:58
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